Oil change

Equipment / Supplies

  • 4 quarts of oil (15W-40, diesel oil
  • Oil Filter (Universal part #300209)
  • Oil Extractor and tubes
  • Filter wrench
  • Rag, paper towels, or shop towels
  • Oil-absorbent pads
  • Quart-sized freezer bag
  • Two kitchen garbage bags
    • One will store the extractor tubes when you are done
    • The other will be used for all of the discarded items
  • One large garbage bag
    • This will be used to store the extractor when you are done

Preparation

  • Set up the extractor per directions
  • Warm up the engine5-10 minutes
    • Just long enough to warm oil, but not to full temp.

Remove old oil

  • Place oil pads under the extractor and the end of the oil-change hose
  • Remove the cap from oil-change hose, and insert the extractor tube as far down the oil-change hose as possible
  • Pump extractor slowly. Oil should start to flow. Ideally you pump enough to create a vacuum, then let it slowly suck the oil out. If the flow slows down or stops, pump some more. On mine, the tube was too small for the heavy oil, so I had to pump continuously to get oil to flow.
  • Once you hear air sucking (listen at the end of the oil-change hose where the tube goes in), pump a couple more times to get as much oil as possible.
  • Carefully remove the extractor tube and hold the end high to allow the remaining oil to drain into the extractor.
  • Put a small garbage bag around the extractor tube, and remove it from the extractor.
  • Replace the cap on the oil change hose, and place the hose back in a safe location.
  • Remove the extractor and tube from the boat, so you don’t accidentally knock it over later.

Remove oil filter

  • Place an oil pad under the filter.
  • Use a filter wrench or filter pliers to loosen the filter
    • Only turn a fraction of a turn, just enough to loosen. You don’t want oil to come out yet.
  • Get a quart-sized freezer bag, and fold the top back an inch.
    • This will keep the ziplock clean so you can seal it when done.
  • Place the bag over the filter
  • Turn filter and bag by hand, while keeping the bag pushed up close to the engine to catch as much of the dripping oil as possible.
  • Seal up bag with filter inside, and place in garbage bag

Install new oil filter

  • Make sure old rubber seal is not stuck on the engine
  • Get a small amount of oil on your finger, and smear it around the rubber seal on the new filter.
  • Screw the new filter on and tighten by hand only. Do not use a wrench to tighten.

Fill with new oil

  • Add oil via the filler cap on the top of the engine.
    • Over fill slightly to compensate for oil that will fill the filter

Check

  • Start the engine
    • Shut down if no oil pressure within a few seconds
  • Run for a couple of minutes
  • Stop the engine
    • Check oil level and add if needed
    • Note oil level for comparison at the next oil level check.
      • This will help you learn if you are losing/burning oil

Clean up

  • Dispose of the old filter and oil appropriately

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